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Miramare Castle
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Trieste  - Il Borgo Teresiano  - La cittą Vecchia  - Cathedral of San Giusto
The stop at Miramare, both the park and the fairy-tale castle where Archduke Ferdinand Maximilian, the brother of the Austrian Emperor Franz Joseph, and his wife Carlotta lived, is a definite must. Its was sheer on the sea that Maximilian asked architect C. Junker to build his castle, inaugurated on Christmas Eve 1860. The ill-fated owner of the castle lived in it only for four years, until 1864 when he left for Mexico, whose imperial crown he had accepted but where be was executed by the revolutionary troops of B. Juarez in 1867. The square architecture of the Castle, with crenellated towers at the corners, recalls the medieval military buildings, which are here smoothed by the white stone they are faced with. Inside the Castle preserves the original furnishings and the charm of a princely home, considered one of the richest in the second half of the 19th century. On the ground floor the visit includes the Archdukes' apartments, marked by light blue tapestries: Maximilian's bedroom (in nautical style) and study, called Sala Novara, are the reconstruction of the after cabin of the Austrian
Miramare Castle flagship; the rich library, the dining room, Carlotta's Biedermeier drawing-room; in the tower, the boudoir, Carlotta's small drawing-room; then the bedroom, a gift from the city of Milan on the couple's wedding; Carlotta's dressing room, the chapel and finally the room of the Rose Wind. The grand staircase leads to the first floor, more luxurious and intended for guests, where the main colour is red: the princes' drawing room, the sovereigns' hall, the four-poster bed, a gift from Napoleon III, the audience room, the conversation room, the two precious and refined Japanese and Chinese drawing-rooms, the historical room, with
paintings by Cesare dell'Acqua (episodes from the history of the castle) and the Allegory of the building of Miramare on the ceiling. The impressive throne room was required by Maximilian as
the place of his triumph, for the celebration of Mexico and the glorious past of the House of Hapsburg. The view of the park, created at the behest of Maximilian himself, is magnificent: full of charm, the park has thousands of species of plants, flowers, shrubs and ancients trees, interspersed with artificial ponds, parterre with Italian garden and panoramic terracing. The sea strip in front of the castle is a Marine Wildlife Reserve: there are centres for environmental education, sighting and rescue of protected species (in the Castelletto in the park). Underwater tours may be organized in the reserve 30 hectares of sea. The hothouses host a Tropical Park. Miramare Castle

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PROVINCE OF TRIESTE
Trieste A long and narrow strip of land between Slovenia and the sea, projecting eastwards to Istria, the province of Trieste holds the curious record of being the smallest in Italy. It is divided into six municipalities, north-to-south: Duino-Aurisina, Sgonico, Monrupino, San Dorligo della Valle and Muggia. Trieste, the regional capital city, is isolated in the middle, facing the sea. An important crossroads for ...go
Best links: Trieste - Monrupino - Sgonico - Duino-Aurisina - San Dorligo della Valle - Dolina - Muggia
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